GM – FBF- This camp is not designed for the average black families and that is a crime. – A. Philip Randolph.
Remember – “Our chrildren need activities in a structured formate that they will not get at home, so the middle class and upper class African American youth can enjoy their summers.” – W.E.B. Du Bois
Today in our History –
February 26, 1921 – Camp Atwater is a cultural, educational, and recreational
camp designed for the children of African American professionals. The camp,
founded February 26, 1921 by Dr. William De Berry, was located in North
Brookfield, Massachusetts. Initially named St. John’s Camp, in 1926 the name
was officially changed to Camp Atwater when Ms. Mary Atwater donated $25,000
with the stipulation that the camp’s name honor her late father, Dr. David
Fisher, a well-known and distinguished physician in the town. The camp is the
oldest American Camp Association (ACA) accredited African American owned and operated
camp in the nation.
The primary mission of the 75 acre, 30 building camp situated along Lake
Lashway in Brookfield, Massachusetts is to focus on developing the emotional
and academic maturity of its members. The camp was initially created to provide
recreational opportunities for African American children of families who had
moved to Springfield, Massachusetts from the south. Many of these families were
part of the great migration that took place during the early years of the 20th
century. Dr. De Berry also envisioned the camp as providing opportunities for
his children to meet other black children of comparable social
backgrounds.
Since African Americans throughout the North — regardless of their economic,
educational, or social status — were excluded from the vast majority of the
region’s white camps, many of them began to enroll at Camp Atwater.
Camp leaders provided boys and girls, who typically ranged from eight to 15
years, numerous activities such as basketball, soccer, boating, swimming, arts
and crafts, tennis, archery, ballet, and drama classes. The Camp also sponsored
activities which promoted African American history and culture. Over time those
who had attended the camp developed lifelong national networks of important
professional and social contacts. Children who met at Camp Atwater often
married years later and then sent their children to the camp for similar
exposure.
By the 1950s and 1960s Camp Atwater began to decline in popularity as middle
class African American parents enrolled their children in desegregated summer
camps closer to home. Camp Atwater, however, continues to operate today. It is
owned and managed by the Urban League of Springfield and its enrollees are from
a variety of socio-economic backgrounds. Nonetheless the camp, now listed on
the National Register of Historic Places, continues to focus on its original
mission, fostering the emotional and intellectual development of African
American youth. Research more about this American Instuition and share with
your babies. Make it a champion day!